Italia
l'Italia
Lugares de Italia
Historia
Historia de Italia: una línea del tiempo (34 momentos de su historia)
- Nuraghi, Greeks and early Rome (1800–509 a. C.)
- The Roman Republic (509–27 a. C.)
- The Roman Empire (27 a. C.–476)
- The early Middle Ages (476–1000)
- Communes, emperors and popes (1000–1400)
- The Renaissance (1400–1559)
- Foreign rule and the Baroque (1559–1796)
- Napoleon and the Risorgimento (1796–1870)
- Liberal Italy and the Great War (1870–1922)
- Fascism and the war (1922–1945)
- The Republic (1946–)
Para empezar
- c. 1700 a. C.: The nuraghi rise in Sardinia — In the Bronze Age, from around 1700 BC, the people of Sardinia began to build nuraghi: cone-shaped stone towers made of huge blocks laid without mortar.
- 218–202 a. C.: Hannibal crosses the Alps — In the Second Punic War, Carthage's general Hannibal marched from Spain over the Pyrenees and the Alps into Italy in 218 BC, with his army and thirty-seven war…
- 79: Vesuvius buries Pompeii — In AD 79 Vesuvius erupted and buried Pompeii, Herculaneum and Stabiae under ash, stones and hot gas.
- 568: The Lombards enter Italy — In 568 the Lombards, a Germanic people led by King Alboin, came into Italy through Friuli and took much of the peninsula, later with Pavia as their capital.
- 25–28 de enero de 1077: The humiliation of Canossa — Pope Gregory VII and the emperor Henry IV were fighting over who should appoint bishops, and the pope had excommunicated the emperor.
- 1420–1436: Brunelleschi builds the dome of Florence — Florence's cathedral had a hole in its roof more than forty metres wide, and nobody knew how to close it.
- 1610–1633: Galileo and the telescope — In Padua on 7 January 1610 Galileo Galilei turned a telescope he had improved himself towards Jupiter and saw three small 'stars' beside it; a few nights later…
- 11 de mayo de 1860: Garibaldi and the Thousand — On the night of 5–6 May 1860 Giuseppe Garibaldi sailed from Quarto, near Genoa, with about a thousand volunteers in red shirts on two steamships, and on 11 May…